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Tuesday 26 May 2015

Setting Up Of Primary Library Including Class Library Dr(Mrs) Sandhya Sharma, Course Director

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Introduction

“A library is not a building stacked with books – it is a repository and source of  information and ideas, a place for learning and enquiry, and for the generation of thought and the creation of new knowledge.”
                                                                      (National Knowledge Commission 2005)
Ø Aims and Objectives Of the Library
Supporting and enhancing educational goals as outlined in Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan’s mission and curriculum.
Be the knowledge hub of the school and disseminate knowledge as widely as possible. 
Provide a curriculum-based, flexibly scheduled, open access learning environment that accommodates all learners.
Facilitate creation of new knowledge.
Facilitate optimal use of knowledge by all staff and students.
Encourage and foster reading habit among staff and students.
Ø Library services to primary children in Kendriya Vidyalayas
Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan gives due importance to its school libraries. In the line of CBSE School Library Guidelines, it charted out a policy for the vidyalaya libraries in 2008. To provide library services to primary children, there is a provision of class libraries from Class One to Five. The Common Minimum Programme (CMP) for Qualitative Improvement of the Primary Education also emphasizes the functioning of class libraries.
Ø Library as classroom activity in Primary Education
Library Activities : making them read to learn
The National Curriculum Framework, 2005 gives greater importance to activity oriented teaching and learning. KVS calls for proficiency in languagesin primary education along with the former aspect. Where as  the CMP for Qualitative Improvement of the Primary Education suggests to design thepedagogical practices in such a way that the child should transit from
‘learning to read’ to‘reading to learn’.



PRIMARY SCHOOL LIBRARY
Description: BCD_Pic1
The Lycée Jules Verne’s pre- and primary school library has more than 16,000 works (picture books, novels and chapter books, comics, documents, short stories, plays and magazines).
They are all electronically registered with the ‘BCDI” system which allows the user to swiftly locate each work by title, author or subject, and to manage loans by user.
Every pre-and primary school class spends time in the library, and since the school has adopted a bilingual teaching formula, students take out books, picture books and magazines weekly
Description: BCD_Pic2

The purpose of the fun activities offered in the library, which include handling and manipulating books, the challenge of reading, network reading, etc., is to bestow on them a love for reading from an early age.
These fun times of learning teach children to search for information, autonomy, curiosity, reading and oral expression.
When planning your library there are many things to think about.
Where will your library be?
How much space will you have?
Do you have enough shelf space?
How will you sort your books?
How will students check out books?


Class Library
Reading is an important competency of language, which requires a great deal of practice. There are several ways to develop this habit like by encouraging the children to read newspapers, story book, poems, rhymes, general knowledge etc. To develop reading interest among the children we need to provide them the books of their choice, at a place most convenient to them and certainly other than the textbook.
 THE NEED OF CLASS ROOM LIBRARY:
In most of the schools books other than the textbooks are available only in the school library and there is a period for using them. Primary children hardly find any time to go to the library read them. Such fixed periods may be OK for the senior students but for the primary child that may not work as there is very possibility that a child may not be in a mood to read them in the specified period or the books required by him may not be available due to already issued to some other student or there is every possibility that books needed by the toddlers may not be in abundance in the main library. This situation gives rise to the need of separate library for the primary children according to their age, their mental level and need.
HOW A CLASS LIBRARY CAN BE ARRANGED:
1.     Different kind of books can be stored in colourful boxes and glass cupboard.
2.      Books should be displayed for easy access of the children.
3.     Different magazines such as Bal Bhaskar, Chanda Mama, Champak, lot pot etc. Can be kept in cloth holders with several pockets mounted on a wall.
4.     Selection of the books should be as per the choice and the mental level of the children.
5.     There should be reference books like dictionaries, children encyclopedias, activity books like language games etc. Mathematical Games, Puzzles, Magic books, Story books, General knowledge books, Picture books, Fairy tales, Collection of proverbs etc. in the classroom library.
6.     Children can be provide books during library periods, arrangement period or any time when the child want to study after completing the class activity.
7.     There should be rational exchange of books among the section and classes.
8.     Record of books read by student should be maintained.
9.     The children should be motivated to write book reviews and it should be collected.
Conclusion
A child in his growing age needs books and libraries. It enriches his/her reading experiences and develops skills as independent learners. Age specific strategies should be followed to introduce them the information skills that should be practised throughout their school career. A well planned Class library programme, functional class libraries, creatively designed and well executed library activities and proper evaluation make students lifelong learners. CMP for Qualitative improvement of the Primary Education gives ample space for libraries. The teachers and librarians have to make it a reality.



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